@article{ae1a95c999ab4f3cb68da3a608154014,
title = "Updated European Association of Urology Guidelines on Renal Cell Carcinoma: Immune Checkpoint Inhibition Is the New Backbone in First-line Treatment of Metastatic Clear-cell Renal Cell Carcinoma",
abstract = "Recent randomised trials have demonstrated a survival benefit for a front-line ipilimumab and nivolumab combination therapy, and pembrolizumab and axitinib combination therapy in metastatic clear-cell renal cell carcinoma. The European Association of Urology Guidelines Panel has updated its recommendations based on these studies. Patient summary: Pembrolizumab plus axitinib is a new standard of care for patients diagnosed with kidney cancer spread outside the kidney and who did not receive any prior treatment for their cancer (treatment na{\"i}ve). This applies to all risk groups as determined by the International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium criteria.",
author = "Laurence Albiges and Tom Powles and Michael Staehler and Karim Bensalah and Giles, {Rachel H.} and Milan Hora and Kuczyk, {Markus A.} and Lam, {Thomas B.} and B{\"o}rje Ljungberg and Lorenzo Marconi and Merseburger, {Axel S.} and Alessandro Volpe and Yasmin Abu-Ghanem and Saeed Dabestani and Sergio Fern{\'a}ndez-Pello and Fabian Hofmann and Teele Kuusk and Rana Tahbaz and Axel Bex",
note = "Funding Information: Financial disclosures: Axel Bex certifies that all conflicts of interest, including specific financial interests and relationships and affiliations relevant to the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript (eg, employment/affiliation, grants or funding, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, royalties, or patents filed, received, or pending), are the following: Professor Dr. Laurence Albiges has received consulting/advisory fees from BMS, Pfizer, Novartis, Sanofi, Amgen, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Bayer, and Cerulean; and research funding from Pfizer and Novartis. Professor Dr. Tom Powles is a company consultant for Novartis, Pfizer, and GlaxoSmithKline; has received company speaker honoraria from Novartis, Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline, and Genentech; has participated in trials for GlaxoSmithKline, Pfizer, BMS, Genentech, and Genetech; and has received grants/research support from GlaxoSmithKline, Pfizer, and Novartis. Professor Dr. Michael Staehler is a company consultant for Pfizer, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKline, Roche, Astellas, and Bayer; has received company speaker honoraria from Pfizer, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKline, Roche, Astellas, Bayer, and Aveo; has participated in trials for Pfizer, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKline, Roche, Bayer, Aveo, Wilex, and Immatics; has received fellowships and travel grants from Pfizer, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKline, Roche, and Bayer; has received grants/research support from Pfizer, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKline, Roche, Bayer, and Aveo; and, in addition, took part in the S-TRAC trial as an investigator and is an author of the S-TRAC publication. Professor Dr. Karim Bensalah has received grants/research support from Pfizer, and honoraria or consultation fees from Intuitive Surgical. Professor Dr. Milan Hora has received company speaker honoraria from Covidien, Olympus, Janssen, and Astellas; has participated in trials for Janssen; and has received grants/research support from Ipsen. Professor Dr. Markus A. Kuczyk is a stock shareholder of Bayer Healthcare, Astellas, Storz, Pfizer, Wyeth, and Novartis; is a company consultant for Karl Storz, Coloplast, AstraZeneca, Astellas, Storz, and Hexal; has received company speaker honoraria from Pfizer, Astellas, Bayer, GlaxoSmithKline, Pierre Fabre, Janssen Cilag, and Hexal; has participated in trials for the ProtecT Study, Millenium Study C21004, Millenium Study C21005, Astellas, Ipsen, and Janssen; and has received grants/research support from Wyeth and Pfizer. Dr. Thomas B. Lam is a company consultant for and has received company speaker honoraria from Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline, Astellas, and Ipsen. Professor Dr. B{\"o}rje Ljungberg has received company speaker honoraria from GlaxoSmithKline, Roche, Pfizer, and Novartis; has participated in trials for GlaxoSmithKline, Medivation, Pfizer, and Janssen R&D; and has been on advisory boards for Pfizer and GlaxoSmithKline. Professor Dr. Axel S. Merseburger is a company consultant for Ipsen Pharma, Bayer, Astellas, Janssen Cilag, Novartis, and Pfizer; has received company speaker honoraria from Ipsen Pharma, Wyeth, Astellas, Novartis, Pfizer, and SEP; has participated in trials for AstraZeneca, Bayer, Pfizer, TEVA, Novartis, and Astellas; has received grants/research support from Wyeth; and has participated in a company-sponsored speakers bureau for TEVA, Janssen, Pfizer, Astellas, Ferring, and Novartis. Professor Dr. Axel Bex has received company speaker honoraria from Pfizer; has participated in trials for Pfizer Europe; has participated in advisory boards for GlaxoSmithKline and Novartis; is a company consultant for Pfizer and Novartis; and has received grants/research support from Pfizer. Professor Dr. Rachel H. Giles, Professor Dr. Alessandro Volpe, Dr. Saeed Dabestani, Dr. Fabian Hofmann, Dr. Lorenzo Marconi, Dr. Sergio Fern{\'a}ndez-Pello, Dr. Rana Tahbaz, and Dr. Yasmin Abu-Ghanem have nothing to disclose. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019 European Association of Urology Copyright: Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
year = "2019",
month = aug,
doi = "10.1016/j.eururo.2019.05.022",
language = "English",
volume = "76",
pages = "151--156",
journal = "European Urology",
issn = "0302-2838",
number = "2",
}