Subcortical volumes across the lifespan: Data from 18,605 healthy individuals aged 3–90 years

Karolinska Schizophrenia Project (KaSP)

93 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Age has a major effect on brain volume. However, the normative studies available are constrained by small sample sizes, restricted age coverage and significant methodological variability. These limitations introduce inconsistencies and may obscure or distort the lifespan trajectories of brain morphometry. In response, we capitalized on the resources of the Enhancing Neuroimaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis (ENIGMA) Consortium to examine age-related trajectories inferred from cross-sectional measures of the ventricles, the basal ganglia (caudate, putamen, pallidum, and nucleus accumbens), the thalamus, hippocampus and amygdala using magnetic resonance imaging data obtained from 18,605 individuals aged 3–90 years. All subcortical structure volumes were at their maximum value early in life. The volume of the basal ganglia showed a monotonic negative association with age thereafter; there was no significant association between age and the volumes of the thalamus, amygdala and the hippocampus (with some degree of decline in thalamus) until the sixth decade of life after which they also showed a steep negative association with age. The lateral ventricles showed continuous enlargement throughout the lifespan. Age was positively associated with inter-individual variability in the hippocampus and amygdala and the lateral ventricles. These results were robust to potential confounders and could be used to examine the functional significance of deviations from typical age-related morphometric patterns.

Original languageEnglish
JournalHuman Brain Mapping
Volume43
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)452-469
Number of pages18
ISSN1065-9471
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01.2022

Funding

FundersFunder number
Epilepsy Therapy Project
European Community's Horizon 2020 Programme
Fight Against Childhood Epilepsy and Seizures
Geestkracht Programme of the Dutch Health Research Council10‐000‐1001
National Institute for Health Research Funding information
Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development
National Institutes of Health
National Institute of Mental HealthMH104284, R01 MH090553, R01MH113619, MH116147, R01MH042191, R01MH117014
National Institute on Drug Abuse1 U24 RR021992
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentRO1HD050735
National Center for Research ResourcesR01 CA101318, P30 AG10133, R01 AG19771, U54 EB020403
National Center for Research Resources
American Epilepsy Society
Epilepsy Institutes of the Netherlands Foundation
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)UL1TR000153
Indiana State Department of Health
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Deutsches Zentrum für Herz-Kreislaufforschung
Seventh Framework Programme602450
Seventh Framework Programme
Parents Against Childhood Epilepsy
NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust/Institute of Cancer Research
Fresenius Medical Care North America
Medical Research CouncilG0500092
King's College London
European Research Council
National Health and Medical Research Council
The University of Queensland
Universiteit Utrecht
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Karolinska Institutet
Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse
Stockholms Läns Landsting
Vetenskapsrådet
Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIPI060507, PI050427, PI14/00639, PI020499, PI14/00918
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Seventh Framework Programme
Norges Forskningsråd223273
Norges Forskningsråd
Helse Sør-Øst RHF2017‐112, 2019107
Helse Sør-Øst RHF
Hersenstichting
Instituto de Investigación Marqués de ValdecillaNCT0235832, API07/011, NCT02534363
Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla

    Research Areas and Centers

    • Academic Focus: Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)

    DFG Research Classification Scheme

    • 2.23-10 Clinical Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

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