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Structural model for the selenocysteine-specific elongation factor SelB

R. Hilgenfeld, A. Böck, R. Wilting*

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

A structural model was established for the N-terminal part of translation factor SelB which shares sequence similarity with EF-Tu, taking into account the coordinates of the EF-Tu 3D structure and the consensus of SelB sequences from four bacteria. The model showed that SelB is homologous in its N-terminal domains over all three domains of EF-Tu. The guanine nucleotide binding site and the residues involved in GTP hydrolysis are similar to those of EF-Tu, but with some subtle differences possibly responsible for the higher affinity of SelB for GTP compared to GDP. In accordance, the EF-Tu epitopes interacting with EF-Ts are lacking in SelB. Information on the formation of the selenocysteyl-binding pocket is presented. A phylogenetic comparison of the SelB domains homologous to EF-Tu with those from EF-Tu and initiation factor 2 indicated that SelB forms a separate class of translation factors.

Original languageEnglish
JournalBiochimie
Volume78
Issue number11-12
Pages (from-to)971-978
Number of pages8
ISSN0300-9084
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1996

Funding

We thank H Schtitz for help with computer calculations. This work was supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemein- schaft (SFB 369), from the DESY-PS, 7rom European Commission via its Human Capital and Mobility Programme, and from the Fonds der Chemischen lndustrie.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Research Areas and Centers

  • Academic Focus: Center for Infection and Inflammation Research (ZIEL)

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