TY - JOUR
T1 - Relationships of psychiatric disorders with sleep duration in an adult general population sample
AU - John, Ulrich
AU - Meyer, Christian
AU - Rumpf, Hans Jürgen
AU - Hapke, Ulfert
N1 - Funding Information:
Data described in this paper is part of the project “Transitions in Alcohol Consumption and Smoking (TACOS)” which has been funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education, Science, Research, and Technology (Grant No. 01 EB 9406). The study is part of the German research network “Analytical Epidemiology of Substance Abuse (ANEPSA)”.
Copyright:
Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2005/11
Y1 - 2005/11
N2 - The objective was to explore psychiatric disorders as potential predictors of sleep duration. A cross-sectional survey study with a probability sample of residents of a northern German area was carried out. There were 4075 study participants, aged 18-64 years, with a participation rate of 70.2%. Face-to-face in-home computer-aided interviews (Composite International Diagnostic Interview) provided diagnoses of nicotine and alcohol dependence, alcohol abuse, depressive, anxiety and somatoform disorders according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association (DSM-IV), and included questions about sleep duration. Results show that subjects with a short sleep duration of 5 h or less had significantly increased odds ratios (OR) for current nicotine dependence (OR 1.9,; confidence interval, CI, 1.2-2.9), alcohol dependence (OR 2.6, CI 1.2-5.6), depressive disorder (OR 3.0, CI 1.7-5.4) or anxiety disorder (OR 2.1, CI 1.3-3.4) compared to individuals who never had the respective psychiatric disorder after adjustment for sex, age, and school education in a multinomial regression analysis. The conclusion is drawn that current nicotine or alcohol dependence, depressive, and anxiety disorders may add to short sleep duration in this random adult general population sample.
AB - The objective was to explore psychiatric disorders as potential predictors of sleep duration. A cross-sectional survey study with a probability sample of residents of a northern German area was carried out. There were 4075 study participants, aged 18-64 years, with a participation rate of 70.2%. Face-to-face in-home computer-aided interviews (Composite International Diagnostic Interview) provided diagnoses of nicotine and alcohol dependence, alcohol abuse, depressive, anxiety and somatoform disorders according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association (DSM-IV), and included questions about sleep duration. Results show that subjects with a short sleep duration of 5 h or less had significantly increased odds ratios (OR) for current nicotine dependence (OR 1.9,; confidence interval, CI, 1.2-2.9), alcohol dependence (OR 2.6, CI 1.2-5.6), depressive disorder (OR 3.0, CI 1.7-5.4) or anxiety disorder (OR 2.1, CI 1.3-3.4) compared to individuals who never had the respective psychiatric disorder after adjustment for sex, age, and school education in a multinomial regression analysis. The conclusion is drawn that current nicotine or alcohol dependence, depressive, and anxiety disorders may add to short sleep duration in this random adult general population sample.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=24644518063&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.01.006
DO - 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.01.006
M3 - Journal articles
C2 - 16157160
AN - SCOPUS:24644518063
SN - 0022-3956
VL - 39
SP - 577
EP - 583
JO - Journal of Psychiatric Research
JF - Journal of Psychiatric Research
IS - 6
ER -
