Rapid artificial intelligence solutions in a pandemic—The COVID-19-20 Lung CT Lesion Segmentation Challenge

Holger R. Roth*, Ziyue Xu, Carlos Tor-Díez, Ramon Sanchez Jacob, Jonathan Zember, Jose Molto, Wenqi Li, Sheng Xu, Baris Turkbey, Evrim Turkbey, Dong Yang, Ahmed Harouni, Nicola Rieke, Shishuai Hu, Fabian Isensee, Claire Tang, Qinji Yu, Jan Sölter, Tong Zheng, Vitali LiauchukZiqi Zhou, Jan Hendrik Moltz, Bruno Oliveira, Yong Xia, Klaus H. Maier-Hein, Qikai Li, Andreas Husch, Luyang Zhang, Vassili Kovalev, Li Kang, Alessa Hering, João L. Vilaça, Mona Flores, Daguang Xu, Bradford Wood, Marius George Linguraru

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) methods for the automatic detection and quantification of COVID-19 lesions in chest computed tomography (CT) might play an important role in the monitoring and management of the disease. We organized an international challenge and competition for the development and comparison of AI algorithms for this task, which we supported with public data and state-of-the-art benchmark methods. Board Certified Radiologists annotated 295 public images from two sources (A and B) for algorithms training (n=199, source A), validation (n=50, source A) and testing (n=23, source A; n=23, source B). There were 1,096 registered teams of which 225 and 98 completed the validation and testing phases, respectively. The challenge showed that AI models could be rapidly designed by diverse teams with the potential to measure disease or facilitate timely and patient-specific interventions. This paper provides an overview and the major outcomes of the COVID-19 Lung CT Lesion Segmentation Challenge — 2020.

Original languageEnglish
Article number102605
JournalMedical Image Analysis
Volume82
ISSN1361-8415
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11.2022

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