Radiosurgery for ventricular tachycardia: preclinical and clinical evidence and study design for a German multi-center multi-platform feasibility trial (RAVENTA)

Oliver Blanck*, Daniel Buergy, Maren Vens, Lina Eidinger, Adrian Zaman, David Krug, Boris Rudic, Judit Boda-Heggemann, Frank A. Giordano, Leif Hendrik Boldt, Felix Mehrhof, Volker Budach, Achim Schweikard, Denise Olbrich, Inke R. König, Frank Andre Siebert, Reinhard Vonthein, Jürgen Dunst, Hendrik Bonnemeier

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Single-session high-dose stereotactic radiotherapy (radiosurgery) is a new treatment option for otherwise untreatable patients suffering from refractory ventricular tachycardia (VT). In the initial single-center case studies and feasibility trials, cardiac radiosurgery has led to significant reductions of VT burden with limited toxicities. However, the full safety profile remains largely unknown.

METHODS/DESIGN: In this multi-center, multi-platform clinical feasibility trial which we plan is to assess the initial safety profile of radiosurgery for ventricular tachycardia (RAVENTA). High-precision image-guided single-session radiosurgery with 25 Gy will be delivered to the VT substrate determined by high-definition endocardial electrophysiological mapping. The primary endpoint is safety in terms of successful dose delivery without severe treatment-related side effects in the first 30 days after radiosurgery. Secondary endpoints are the assessment of VT burden, reduction of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) interventions [shock, anti-tachycardia pacing (ATP)], mid-term side effects and quality-of-life (QoL) in the first year after radiosurgery. The planned sample size is 20 patients with the goal of demonstrating safety and feasibility of cardiac radiosurgery in ≥ 70% of the patients. Quality assurance is provided by initial contouring and planning benchmark studies, joint multi-center treatment decisions, sequential patient safety evaluations, interim analyses, independent monitoring, and a dedicated data and safety monitoring board.

DISCUSSION: RAVENTA will be the first study to provide the initial robust multi-center multi-platform prospective data on the therapeutic value of cardiac radiosurgery for ventricular tachycardia.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03867747 (clinicaltrials.gov). Registered March 8, 2019. The study was initiated on November 18th, 2019, and is currently recruiting patients.

Original languageEnglish
JournalClinical Research in Cardiology
Volume109
Issue number11
Pages (from-to)1319-1332
Number of pages14
ISSN1861-0684
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01.11.2020

Funding

Open Access funding provided by Projekt DEAL. We would kindly thank Prof. Volker Tronnier (Neurosurgery, L?beck), Prof. Karl-Heinz Kuck (Cardiology, Hamburg), and Prof. Thomas Brunner (Radiation Oncology, Magdeburg) for their participation in the data and safety monitoring board of the study.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

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