TY - JOUR
T1 - Monocytic angiotensin and endothelin receptor imbalance modulate secretion of the profibrotic chemokine ligand 18
AU - Rademacher, Judith
AU - Kill, Angela
AU - Mattat, Kathrin
AU - Dragun, Duska
AU - Siegert, Elise
AU - Günther, Jeannine
AU - Riemekasten, Gabriela
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2016 The Journal of Rheumatology. All rights reserved.
Copyright:
Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2016/3
Y1 - 2016/3
N2 - Objective. To assess monocytic expression and ratio of angiotensin and endothelin receptors in systemic sclerosis (SSc) and their functional relevance. Methods. Receptor expression was measured by flow cytometry. Chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18) concentration in supernatants of peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated with immunoglobulin G was measured by ELISA. Results. Monocytes of patients with SSc presented an increased angiotensin II Type 1 receptor (AT1R)/AT2R ratio compared with those of healthy donors. Patients with lung fibrosis and patients with high modified Rodnan skin score showed a reduced endothelin 1 Type A receptor (ETAR)/ETBR ratio. High AT1R/AT2R, but low ETAR/ETBR ratios corresponded to higher CCL18 secretion. Conclusion. Altered angiotensin and endothelin receptor ratios observed in SSc influence autoantibody-mediated effects such as secretion of profibrotic CCL18.
AB - Objective. To assess monocytic expression and ratio of angiotensin and endothelin receptors in systemic sclerosis (SSc) and their functional relevance. Methods. Receptor expression was measured by flow cytometry. Chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18) concentration in supernatants of peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated with immunoglobulin G was measured by ELISA. Results. Monocytes of patients with SSc presented an increased angiotensin II Type 1 receptor (AT1R)/AT2R ratio compared with those of healthy donors. Patients with lung fibrosis and patients with high modified Rodnan skin score showed a reduced endothelin 1 Type A receptor (ETAR)/ETBR ratio. High AT1R/AT2R, but low ETAR/ETBR ratios corresponded to higher CCL18 secretion. Conclusion. Altered angiotensin and endothelin receptor ratios observed in SSc influence autoantibody-mediated effects such as secretion of profibrotic CCL18.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84959907965&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3899/jrheum.150474
DO - 10.3899/jrheum.150474
M3 - Journal articles
C2 - 26773103
AN - SCOPUS:84959907965
SN - 0315-162X
VL - 43
SP - 587
EP - 591
JO - Journal of Rheumatology
JF - Journal of Rheumatology
IS - 3
ER -