Monocytic angiotensin and endothelin receptor imbalance modulate secretion of the profibrotic chemokine ligand 18

Judith Rademacher, Angela Kill, Kathrin Mattat, Duska Dragun, Elise Siegert, Jeannine Günther, Gabriela Riemekasten*

*Corresponding author for this work
11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective. To assess monocytic expression and ratio of angiotensin and endothelin receptors in systemic sclerosis (SSc) and their functional relevance. Methods. Receptor expression was measured by flow cytometry. Chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18) concentration in supernatants of peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated with immunoglobulin G was measured by ELISA. Results. Monocytes of patients with SSc presented an increased angiotensin II Type 1 receptor (AT1R)/AT2R ratio compared with those of healthy donors. Patients with lung fibrosis and patients with high modified Rodnan skin score showed a reduced endothelin 1 Type A receptor (ETAR)/ETBR ratio. High AT1R/AT2R, but low ETAR/ETBR ratios corresponded to higher CCL18 secretion. Conclusion. Altered angiotensin and endothelin receptor ratios observed in SSc influence autoantibody-mediated effects such as secretion of profibrotic CCL18.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Rheumatology
Volume43
Issue number3
Pages (from-to)587-591
Number of pages5
ISSN0315-162X
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 03.2016

Research Areas and Centers

  • Academic Focus: Center for Infection and Inflammation Research (ZIEL)

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