Abstract
Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the frequency and features of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1). Methods: We studied 66 DM1 patients (50% men, aged 41.9±10.5 years, disease duration of 19.3±8.6 years). New worldwide consensus criteria for MetS from 2009 were used. Results: Components of MetS were present at the following frequencies: hypertriglyceridemia 67%; low HDL cholesterol 35%; hypertension 18%; central obesity 14%; and hyperglycemia 9%. MetS was present in 11 (17%) patients. The presence of MetS was not associated with patients' gender, age, disease severity, disease duration, or CTG repeat length (P>0.05). Patients with MetS had significantly lower total SF-36 scores as a measure of quality of life in comparison to patients without MetS (P<0.05). Conclusion: Although certain components of MetS were very frequent in patients with DM1, only 17% met the criteria for MetS.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Muscle and Nerve |
Volume | 52 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 273-277 |
Number of pages | 5 |
ISSN | 0148-639X |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01.08.2015 |