TY - JOUR
T1 - Magnetic Particle Imaging: Artifact-Free Metallic Stent Lumen Imaging in a Phantom Study
AU - Wegner, Franz
AU - Friedrich, Thomas
AU - von Gladiss, Anselm
AU - Grzyska, Ulrike
AU - Sieren, Malte M.
AU - Lüdtke-Buzug, Kerstin
AU - Frydrychowicz, Alex
AU - Buzug, Thorsten M.
AU - Barkhausen, Jörg
AU - Haegele, Julian
N1 - Funding Information:
This study partially was funded by Federal Ministry of Education and Research BMBF Grant Nos. 13GW0071D, 13GW0069A, 13GW0230B, and 01DL17010A.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature and the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE).
Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2020/2/1
Y1 - 2020/2/1
N2 - Purpose: To illustrate the potential of magnetic particle imaging (MPI) for stent lumen imaging in comparison with clinical computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and Methods: Imaging of eight tracer-filled, stented vessel phantoms and a tracer-filled, non-stented reference phantom for each diameter was performed on a preclinical MPI scanner: eight commercially available coronary stents of different dimensions (diameter: 3–4 mm; length: 11–38 mm) and materials (stainless steel, platinum–chromium) were implanted into silicone vessel phantoms. For comparison, all vessel phantoms were also visualized by MRI and CT. Two radiologists assessed the images regarding stent-induced artifacts using a 5-point grading scale. Results: The visualization of all stented vessel phantoms was achieved without stent-induced artifacts with MPI. In contrast, MRI and CT images revealed multiform stent-induced artifacts. Conclusion: Given its clinical introduction, MPI has the potential to overcome the disadvantages of MRI and CT concerning the visualization of the stent lumen.
AB - Purpose: To illustrate the potential of magnetic particle imaging (MPI) for stent lumen imaging in comparison with clinical computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and Methods: Imaging of eight tracer-filled, stented vessel phantoms and a tracer-filled, non-stented reference phantom for each diameter was performed on a preclinical MPI scanner: eight commercially available coronary stents of different dimensions (diameter: 3–4 mm; length: 11–38 mm) and materials (stainless steel, platinum–chromium) were implanted into silicone vessel phantoms. For comparison, all vessel phantoms were also visualized by MRI and CT. Two radiologists assessed the images regarding stent-induced artifacts using a 5-point grading scale. Results: The visualization of all stented vessel phantoms was achieved without stent-induced artifacts with MPI. In contrast, MRI and CT images revealed multiform stent-induced artifacts. Conclusion: Given its clinical introduction, MPI has the potential to overcome the disadvantages of MRI and CT concerning the visualization of the stent lumen.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85073926413&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00270-019-02347-x
DO - 10.1007/s00270-019-02347-x
M3 - Journal articles
C2 - 31578634
AN - SCOPUS:85073926413
SN - 0174-1551
VL - 43
SP - 331
EP - 338
JO - CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology
JF - CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology
IS - 2
ER -