Abstract
Mössbauer spectroscopic investigations of deep-sea sediments from the Peru Basin revealed a prominent downcore increase of the bulk sediment Fe(II)/Fe(III) ratio across the well-known tan-green color transition. This increase occurs along a continuous gradient extending over a 3 cm zone at the two deep-sea sites that we report. Remarkably constant values of the Fe(II)/Fe(III) ratios above (11 ± 2%/89 ± 2%) and below (37 ± 2%/63 ± 2%) the iron redox transition-zone delimit the gradient clearly. A minor peak of diagenetic iron enrichment is manifest at the redox front. This Fe enrichment has accumulated in a redox cycle and amounts to 16 ± 4% of the total Fe at the peak maximum. The data imply that 26 ± 4% of the detrital iron has experienced in situ redox transition from Fe(III) to Fe(II) within the iron redox transition-zone.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta |
| Volume | 61 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1679-1683 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| ISSN | 0016-7037 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 01.04.1997 |
Funding
Acknowledgments--We wish to thank two anonymous reviewers for their constructive reviews of this paper. This research was funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education, Science, Research, and Technology (grants 03G0509A and 03G0509B). The responsibility for the contents of this publication is with the authors.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
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