Abstract
ICER (inducible cAMP early repressor) isoforms are transcriptional repressors encoded by the Crem (cAMP responsive element modulator) gene. They were linked to the regulation of a multitude of cellular processes and pathophysiological mechanisms. Here, we show for the first time that two independent induction patterns for CREM repressor isoforms exist in the heart, namely for ICER and smICER (small ICER), which are induced in response to β-adrenergic stimulation in a transient- and saturation-like manner, respectively. This time-shifted induction pattern, driven by two internal promoters in the Crem gene, leads to the predominant transcription of smIcer after prolonged β-adrenergic stimulation. Using an ICER knockout mouse model with preserved smICER induction, we show that the transient-like induction of Icer itself has minor effects on gene regulation, cardiac hypertrophy or contractile function in the heart. We conclude that the functions previously linked to ICER may be rather attributed to smICER, also beyond the cardiac background.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | FASEB Journal |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| Pages (from-to) | 11272-11291 |
| Number of pages | 20 |
| ISSN | 0892-6638 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 01.08.2020 |
Funding
We thank Nina Goda, Maria Schulik, Stefanie Triebel, and Melanie Voß for excellent technical assistance. This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG Mu1376/11‐1 and Mu1376/11‐3).
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Research Areas and Centers
- Academic Focus: Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)
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