Abstract
Aims: Psychotic disorders are one of the main causes of chronic disability in young people. An at-risk mental state (ARMS) is represented by subclinical symptoms that precede the first episode of psychosis (FEP). The PsyYoung project aims to optimize the detection of an ARMS while reducing unnecessary psychiatric treatments. It investigates the effects of service changes on the referrals and outcomes of young people with ARMS or a FEP. Methods: Six psychiatric outpatient clinics in three cantons (Basel-Stadt, Vaud, and Geneva) participated in the project. They passed through an implementation phase including service changes and the adaptation of a standardized stepped care model for diagnosis and assessment, in addition to measures for increasing the awareness, networking and training of local professionals. Preliminary results: All participating cantons had entered the implementation phase. By March 2023, there were 619 referrals to participating sites. A total of 163 patients (37% FEP and 31% ARMS) and 15 close relatives had participated in individual longitudinal assessments, and 26 patients participated in qualitative interviews. Conclusion: This national collaborative project addresses the issue of early intervention for emerging psychoses, and creates spaces for fruitful reflections and collaboration in Switzerland. The ultimate aim of PsyYoung is to harmonize clinical practices in early intervention of psychosis on a national level.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 4642 |
| Journal | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
| Volume | 12 |
| Issue number | 14 |
| ISSN | 2077-0383 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 07.2023 |
Funding
The PsyYoung project aimed to address the above challenges. The project started in 2019, funded by Health Promotion Switzerland (Promotion Santé Suisse), within the framework of the incentive program “Prevention in Healthcare”. This was initiated in collaboration with the Federal Office of Public Health to support the national strategy for the prevention of non-communicable diseases []. PsyYoung started in December 2019 and will end in March 2025. This research was funded by Promotion Santé Suisse grant number 19.313.
Research Areas and Centers
- Academic Focus: Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)