Identification and analysis of antisense RNA target regions of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1

Karola Rittner, George Sczakiel*

*Corresponding author for this work
57 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Antisense RNA, transcribed intracellularly from constitutive expression cassettes, inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) as demonstrated by a quantitative microinjection assay in human SW480 cells. Infectious pro viral HIV-1 DNA was co-microinjected together with a fivefold molar excess of plasmids expressing antisense RNA complementary to a set of ten different HIV-1 target regions. The most inhibitory antisense RNA expression plasmids were targeted against a 1 kb region within the gag open reading frame and against a 562 base region containing the coding sequences for the regulatory viral proteins tat and rev. Experimental evidence is presented that the antisense principle is the inhibitory mechanism in this assay system.

Original languageEnglish
JournalNucleic Acids Research
Volume19
Issue number7
Pages (from-to)1421-1426
Number of pages6
ISSN0305-1048
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11.04.1991

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