Gender differences in circulating levels of neutrophil extracellular traps in serum of multiple sclerosis patients

Kati Tillack, Matthias Naegele, Cathleen Haueis, Sven Schippling, Klaus Peter Wandinger, Roland Martin, Mireia Sospedra*

*Corresponding author for this work
13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) trap and kill pathogens very efficiently but also activate dendritic cells and prime T cells. Previously, we demonstrated that neutrophils are primed and circulating NETs are elevated in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), a T cell-mediated autoimmune disease. Here, we demonstrate gender specific differences in circulating NETs but not in neutrophil priming in RRMS patients. Although the results from our systematic and in depth characterization of these patients argue against a major role of circulating NETs in this disease, they suggest that NETs may underlie gender-specific differences in MS pathogenesis.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Neuroimmunology
Volume261
Issue number1-2
Pages (from-to)108-119
Number of pages12
ISSN0165-5728
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15.08.2013

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