FKBP5 methylation as a possible marker for cortisol state and transient cortisol exposure in healthy human subjects

Britta K. Winkler, Hendrik Lehnert, Henrik Oster, Henriette Kirchner, Birgit Harbeck*

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

Current glucocorticoid replacement regimens, in adrenal insufficiency, fail to mimic the physiological cortisol secretion, thereby fostering serious side effects. Aim: To experimentally evaluate the impact of CpG methylation within the FKBP5 gene as a possible short-and long-term marker for cortisol exposure in humans. Materials & methods: An ACTH-stimulation test was carried out and methylation status of the FKBP5 gene in leukocytes was determined. Results: A negative correlation between basal levels of methylation and serum cortisol was observed. Individual changes in FKBP5 methylation after 24 h correlated with cortisol responses. Conclusion: Considering previous studies conducted with murine leucocytes, FKBP5 methylation may be suitable as a long-term biomarker, rather than acute glucocorticoid exposure, also in humans.

Original languageEnglish
JournalEpigenomics
Volume9
Issue number10
Pages (from-to)1279-1286
Number of pages8
ISSN1750-1911
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01.10.2017

Funding

H?Oster?has?a?Lichtenberg?fellowship?of?the?Volkswagen?Foundation.?H?Kirchner?is?funded?by?the?Emmy-Noether?Programm?of? the? German? Research? Foundation? (DFG).? B? Harbeck? received? a? research? grant? by? the? University? of? Luebeck.? The? authors? have? no? other relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript apart from those disclosed. No?writing?assistance?was?utilized?in?the?production?of?this?manuscript.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  3. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

Research Areas and Centers

  • Academic Focus: Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)

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