Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 in cancer therapy: a focus on hepatocellular carcinoma

Amir Mehdizadeh, Mohammad Hossein Somi, Masoud Darabi, Mortaza Jabbarpour-Bonyadi*

*Corresponding author for this work
26 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) pathway plays a crucial role in cancer cell survival and proliferation. This signaling pathway has been related to epithelial to mesenchymal transition and drug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells, which is a common challenge in chemotherapy. Consequently, mediators of this pathway have recently been considered as novel therapeutic targets in HCC. In this review the impact of ERK1 and ERK2 as major components of ERK signaling pathway, in HCC biology and drug resistance will be highlighted and discussed.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMolecular Biology Reports
Volume43
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)107-116
Number of pages10
ISSN0301-4851
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01.02.2016

Funding

This work has been done as part of the PhD Dissertation for Amir Mehdizadeh. This study was supported by Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Center at Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (Iran; Grant number: 131/216). Authors would like to acknowledge Stem Cell Research Center at Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (Iran) for their great help.

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