Abstract
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is associated with carcinogenesis and tumor progression. The current study analyzed the effect of COX-2 expression in patients with invasive squamous cervical cancer. Tissue samples from 123 cervical cancer patients were collected for a retrospective analysis using immunohistochemistry (IHC) with an antibody against COX-2. The clinical and survival data of the patients were analyzed. Positive staining for COX-2 (defined as an immunoreactivity score of ≥4) was detected in 28 patients (23%), with significantly higher percentages of staining in tumor cells compared with peritumoral stroma cells (P<0.001). COX-2 expression was significantly associated with lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI; P=0.017). The association of COX-2 expression with LVSI suggests a possible effect of COX-2 on tumor progression in cervical cancer. Further studies including larger patient collectives are required in order to perform analyses of clinical subgroups and patient survival.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Oncology Letters |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 4 |
Pages (from-to) | 2351-2356 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISSN | 1792-1074 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01.10.2016 |
Research Areas and Centers
- Research Area: Luebeck Integrated Oncology Network (LION)
- Research Area: Center for Population Medicine and Public Health (ZBV)