Evidence for a Rieske-type FeS center in the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Stefan Anemüller*, Christian L. Schmidt, Günter Schäfer, Miguel Teixeira

*Corresponding author for this work
26 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A high-potential iron-sulfur cluster with characteristics similar to a Rieske-type center was detected in the plasma membrane of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius by EPR spectroscopy. In the reduced form this center has g-values of gz = 2.031, gy = 1.890 and gx = 1.725 (gav = 1.88, rhombicity = 0.37) and its reduction potential at pH 7.4 was determined to be +325 ± 10 mV. The archaebacterial cluster exhibits some unique properties, in comparison to eubacterial and eukaryotic Rieske-type centers. First, the reduction potential is pH-dependent in the range from pH 6.7 to 8.2. Second, the typical inhibitor of Rieske FeS centers, DBMIB, had no effect on the g-values of this cluster. The center is reducible by both NADH and succinate in the presence of cyanide, an inhibitor of the terminal oxidases. The possible role of a Rieske-type center in an organism lacking any c-type cytochromes is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume318
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)61-64
Number of pages4
ISSN0014-5793
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22.02.1993

Research Areas and Centers

  • Academic Focus: Center for Infection and Inflammation Research (ZIEL)

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