Effects of distance, age and sex upon attitudes toward nuclear power plants: an empirical study.

M. Hüppe*, J. Weber

*Corresponding author for this work
18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Several aspects regarding nuclear power plants and works of the chemical industry were assessed by self-report inventories. The inventories included items related to attitudes and mood. Subjects (N = 228) were divided according to living distance to a nuclear power plant (up to 5 km, 5-10 km, 10-15 km), age (18-39 versus 40-59 years) and sex. Results demonstrate different risk perception referring to nuclear power plants and works of the chemical industry. Women and older persons reported more negative attitudes. In addition, the results confirm the assumption of an inverted U-shaped relationship between strength of negative attitudes toward nuclear power plants and distance of dwelling to the plant. The results are best explained by psychobiological models of stress.

Original languageEnglish
JournalZentralblatt für Hygiene und Umweltmedizin = International journal of hygiene and environmental medicine
Volume202
Issue number2-4
Pages (from-to)331-344
Number of pages14
ISSN0934-8859
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 08.1999

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