Effectiveness of dialectical behaviour therapy for borderline personality disorder in an inpatient setting

Christoph Kröger*, Ulrich Schweiger, Valerija Sipos, Ruediger Arnold, Kai G. Kahl, Tanja Schunert, Sebastian Rudolf, Hans Reinecker

*Corresponding author for this work
56 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) for borderline personality disorder (BPD) in an unselected, comorbid population seeking 3-month inpatient treatment. We studied 50 consecutively admitted individuals (44 women, six men) with BPD as defined by DSM-IV at three time points (at admission, at discharge, and at the 15-month follow-up). For the clinical diagnoses, we used the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) and compared the frequencies of comorbid axis I and axis II disorders at admission and at the 15-month follow-up. Overall, participants showed a high degree of comorbidity. Psychopathology was significantly reduced at post-treatment and at follow-up. Effect sizes for outcome measures were within the range of those of previous studies. Our findings support the notion that the results of the DBT efficacy research can be generalized to an inpatient setting and to patients with BPD disorder with high comorbidity.

Original languageEnglish
JournalBehaviour Research and Therapy
Volume44
Issue number8
Pages (from-to)1211-1217
Number of pages7
ISSN0005-7967
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 08.2006

Research Areas and Centers

  • Academic Focus: Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)

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