Die Rolle von niedersächsischen Kommunen für die zukünftige ärztliche Versorgung – Eine Befragung der Bürgermeister und Landräte

Translated title of the contribution: The Role of Municipalities in Lower Saxony for Future Physician's Care – A Survey of Mayors and District Administrators

Bertolt Kuhn, Jost Steinhäuser, Sveja Eberhard, Rolf Hufenbach, Volker Eric Amelung

Abstract

Background: Comprehensive outpatient medical care is being increa- singly threatened due to the decreasing willingness of physicians to establish their practices in rural areas. Partly, municipalities feel impelled to support doctors setting up their practices with their own resources. The aim of this study was to get the community perspective on the ambulatory care situation and to examine the role and influence of the local authorities.

Methods: The mayors (n = 411) and district administrators (n = 38) in Lower Saxony received a self-developed written questionnaire in Sep- tember 2015 (comprehensive survey).

Results: The response rate was 72 %. Availability of general practitioners was considered as inadequate by 30 % of those surveyed and 71 % de- scribed specialist care as being insufficient. Two-thirds of respondents saw local problems with filling vacant doctors’ offices. 42 % of mayors and 65 % of district administrators said they had already supported out- patient doctors. The most frequent measures carried out so far included financial support, consulting services and the development of coope- ration and networks. The majority considered the model of medical care centers being operated under municipal sponsorship to be unsuitable in principle.

Conclusions: Local governments prevalently see problems with filling vacant doctors’ offices as well as a need for local support. A significant proportion of municipalities has already implemented various support measures. Community participation in the outpatient care with medical care centers under municipal sponsorship is assessed rather critically.
Translated title of the contributionThe Role of Municipalities in Lower Saxony for Future Physician's Care – A Survey of Mayors and District Administrators
Original languageGerman
JournalGesundheitswesen
ISSN0941-3790
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

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