Complex dystonias: an update on diagnosis and care

Rebecca Herzog, Anne Weissbach, Tobias Bäumer, Alexander Münchau*

*Corresponding author for this work
15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Complex dystonias are defined as dystonias that are accompanied by neurologic or systemic manifestations beyond movement disorders. Many syndromes or diseases can present with complex dystonia, either as the cardinal sign or as part of a multi-systemic manifestation. Complex dystonia often gradually develops in the disease course, but can also be present from the outset. If available, the diagnostic workup, disease-specific treatment, and management of patients with complex dystonias require a multi-disciplinary approach. This article summarizes current knowledge on complex dystonias with a particular view of recent developments with respect to advances in diagnosis and management, including causative treatments.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Neural Transmission
ISSN0300-9564
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13.11.2020

Funding

Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. This work was supported by the DFG (SFB 936, project C5) and the Else Kröner—Fresenius Foundation (2018_A55). R.H., A.W., T.B., and A.M. are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases—Project ID No 739510. R.H. is supported by the section of medicine of the University of Lübeck (CS08-2020). Acknowledgements This work was supported by the DFG (SFB 936, project C5) and the Else Kröner—Fresenius Foundation (2018_A55). R.H., A.W., T.B., and A.M. are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases—Project ID No 739510.

Research Areas and Centers

  • Academic Focus: Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)

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