Complex dystonias: an update on diagnosis and care

Rebecca Herzog, Anne Weissbach, Tobias Bäumer, Alexander Münchau*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Abstract

    Complex dystonias are defined as dystonias that are accompanied by neurologic or systemic manifestations beyond movement disorders. Many syndromes or diseases can present with complex dystonia, either as the cardinal sign or as part of a multi-systemic manifestation. Complex dystonia often gradually develops in the disease course, but can also be present from the outset. If available, the diagnostic workup, disease-specific treatment, and management of patients with complex dystonias require a multi-disciplinary approach. This article summarizes current knowledge on complex dystonias with a particular view of recent developments with respect to advances in diagnosis and management, including causative treatments.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Neural Transmission
    ISSN0300-9564
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 13.11.2020

    Research Areas and Centers

    • Academic Focus: Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)

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