Characterisation of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) isolated from seafood and beef

H. S. Kumar; Indrani Karunasagar; I. Karunasagar; Tsukamoto Teizou; Kensuke Shima; Shinji Yamasaki

doi:10.1016/j.femsle.2004.02.008

Characterisation of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) isolated from seafood and beef

H. S. Kumar, Indrani Karunasagar, I. Karunasagar, Tsukamoto Teizou, Kensuke Shima, Shinji Yamasaki

Clinic of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology

48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains isolated in Mangalore, India, were characterised by bead-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (bead-ELISA), Vero cell cytotoxicity assay, PCR and colony hybridisation for the detection of stx₁ and stx₂ genes. Four strains from seafood, six from beef and one from a clinical case of bloody diarrhoea were positive for Shiga toxins Stx1 and Stx2 and also for stx₁ and stx₂ genes. The seafood isolates produced either Stx2 alone or both Stx1 and Stx2, while the beef isolates produced Stx1 alone. The stx₁ gene of all the beef STEC was found to be of recently reported stx₁c type. All STEC strains and one non-STEC strain isolated from clam harboured EHEC-hlyA. Interestingly, though all STEC strains were negative for eae gene, two STEC strains isolated from seafood and one from a patient with bloody diarrhoea possessed STEC autoagglutinating adhesion (saa) gene, recently identified as a gene encoding a novel autoagglutinating adhesion.

Original language	English
Journal	FEMS Microbiology Letters
Volume	233
Issue number	1
Pages (from-to)	173-178
Number of pages	6
ISSN	0378-1097
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.femsle.2004.02.008
Publication status	Published - 01.04.2004

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Academic Focus: Center for Infection and Inflammation Research (ZIEL)

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10.1016/j.femsle.2004.02.008

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title = "Characterisation of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) isolated from seafood and beef",

abstract = "Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains isolated in Mangalore, India, were characterised by bead-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (bead-ELISA), Vero cell cytotoxicity assay, PCR and colony hybridisation for the detection of stx1 and stx2 genes. Four strains from seafood, six from beef and one from a clinical case of bloody diarrhoea were positive for Shiga toxins Stx1 and Stx2 and also for stx1 and stx2 genes. The seafood isolates produced either Stx2 alone or both Stx1 and Stx2, while the beef isolates produced Stx1 alone. The stx1 gene of all the beef STEC was found to be of recently reported stx1c type. All STEC strains and one non-STEC strain isolated from clam harboured EHEC-hlyA. Interestingly, though all STEC strains were negative for eae gene, two STEC strains isolated from seafood and one from a patient with bloody diarrhoea possessed STEC autoagglutinating adhesion (saa) gene, recently identified as a gene encoding a novel autoagglutinating adhesion.",

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AU - Kumar, H. S.

AU - Karunasagar, Indrani

AU - Karunasagar, I.

AU - Teizou, Tsukamoto

AU - Shima, Kensuke

AU - Yamasaki, Shinji

PY - 2004/4/1

Y1 - 2004/4/1

N2 - Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains isolated in Mangalore, India, were characterised by bead-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (bead-ELISA), Vero cell cytotoxicity assay, PCR and colony hybridisation for the detection of stx1 and stx2 genes. Four strains from seafood, six from beef and one from a clinical case of bloody diarrhoea were positive for Shiga toxins Stx1 and Stx2 and also for stx1 and stx2 genes. The seafood isolates produced either Stx2 alone or both Stx1 and Stx2, while the beef isolates produced Stx1 alone. The stx1 gene of all the beef STEC was found to be of recently reported stx1c type. All STEC strains and one non-STEC strain isolated from clam harboured EHEC-hlyA. Interestingly, though all STEC strains were negative for eae gene, two STEC strains isolated from seafood and one from a patient with bloody diarrhoea possessed STEC autoagglutinating adhesion (saa) gene, recently identified as a gene encoding a novel autoagglutinating adhesion.

AB - Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains isolated in Mangalore, India, were characterised by bead-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (bead-ELISA), Vero cell cytotoxicity assay, PCR and colony hybridisation for the detection of stx1 and stx2 genes. Four strains from seafood, six from beef and one from a clinical case of bloody diarrhoea were positive for Shiga toxins Stx1 and Stx2 and also for stx1 and stx2 genes. The seafood isolates produced either Stx2 alone or both Stx1 and Stx2, while the beef isolates produced Stx1 alone. The stx1 gene of all the beef STEC was found to be of recently reported stx1c type. All STEC strains and one non-STEC strain isolated from clam harboured EHEC-hlyA. Interestingly, though all STEC strains were negative for eae gene, two STEC strains isolated from seafood and one from a patient with bloody diarrhoea possessed STEC autoagglutinating adhesion (saa) gene, recently identified as a gene encoding a novel autoagglutinating adhesion.

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Characterisation of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) isolated from seafood and beef

Abstract

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UN SDGs

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