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Changes in sleep EEG with aging in humans and rodents

Diana Campos-Beltrán, Lisa Marshall*

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

Sleep is one of the most ubiquitous but also complex animal behaviors. It is regulated at the global, systems level scale by circadian and homeostatic processes. Across the 24-h day, distribution of sleep/wake activity differs between species, with global sleep states characterized by defined patterns of brain electric activity and electromyography. Sleep patterns have been most intensely investigated in mammalian species. The present review begins with a brief overview on current understandings on the regulation of sleep, and its interaction with aging. An overview on age-related variations in the sleep states and associated electrophysiology and oscillatory events in humans as well as in the most common laboratory rodents follows. We present findings observed in different studies and meta-analyses, indicating links to putative physiological changes in the aged brain. Concepts requiring a more integrative view on the role of circadian and homeostatic sleep regulatory mechanisms to explain aging in sleep are emerging.

Original languageEnglish
JournalPflugers Archiv European Journal of Physiology
Volume473
Issue number5
Pages (from-to)841-851
Number of pages11
ISSN0031-6768
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 05.2021

Funding

This work was supported by the US-German Collaboration in Computational Neuroscience (NSF/BMBF Grant 01GQ1706) and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [DFG SPP1665 (MA2053/4-2)] to LM.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Research Areas and Centers

  • Academic Focus: Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)

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