Approaches to Understanding COVID-19 and its Neurological Associations

on behalf of the Global COVID-19 Neuro Research Coalition, Ettore Beghi, Benedict D. Michael, Tom Solomon, Erica Westenberg, Andrea S. Winkler, Ettore Beghi, Benedict D. Michael, Tom Solomon, Erica Westenberg, Andrea S. Winkler, Samuel Knauss, Jim Sejvar, Omar Siddiqi, M. Netravathi, Augustina Charway-Felli, Foad Abd-Allah, Claudio Bassetti, Maria Lúcia Brito Ferreira, Sherry Hsiang Yi ChouJosep Dalmau, Guillermo Delgado-García, Ava Easton, Julius Emmrich, Matthias Endres, Agnès Fleury, Jennifer A. Frontera, David García-Azorín, Alla Guekht, Raimund Helbok, Kerstin Hellwig, Günter Höglinger, Fan Kee Hoo, Christine Klein, Suzannah Lant, Molly McNett, Elena Moro, Alessandro Padovani, Bettina Pfausler, Kameshwar Prasad, Gustavo C. Roman, Fred S. Sarfo, Parthasarathy Satishchandra, Deanna Saylor, Marianna Spatola, Peter Spencer, Richard J. Stark, Matthis Synofzik, Pille Taba, Fabrizio Tagliavini, Kiran T. Thakur

Abstract

There is an accumulating volume of research into neurological manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, inconsistent study designs, inadequate controls, poorly validated tests, and differing settings, interventions, and cultural norms weaken study quality and comparability, hence the understanding of the spectrum, burden, and pathophysiology of these complications. Therefore, a global COVID-19 Neuro Research Coalition, together with the World Health Organization, has reviewed reports of COVID-19 neurological complications and harmonized clinical measures for future research. This will facilitate well-designed studies using precise, consistent case definitions of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and neurological complications, with standardized forms for pooled data analyses that nonspecialists can use, including those in low-income settings. ANN NEUROL 2021;89:1059–1067.

Original languageEnglish
JournalAnnals of Neurology
Volume89
Issue number6
Pages (from-to)1059-1067
Number of pages9
ISSN0364-5134
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 06.2021

Funding

We would like to acknowledge the following organizations for their commitment to monitoring and understanding the neurological manifestations of COVID‐19: the European Academy of Neurology (EAN), the German Society of Neurology (DGN), the Global Consortium Study of Neurological Dysfunction in COVID‐19 (GCS‐NeuroCOVID), the CoroNerve Study Group, the Brain Infections Global COVID‐Neuro Network, the WHO Brain Health Unit with its Neuro‐COVID Global Forum, and the World Federation of Neurology (WFN). We also acknowledge the national registries of Italy, Spain, Germany, USA, and Mexico, with gratitude to their coordinators for providing us with their data collection structures. We also give special thanks to Professor Bernhard Hemmer, Department of Neurology, Technical University of Munich, for his ongoing support of the COVID‐19 Neuro Research Coalition, and to Erica Westenberg and Annette Abraham for coordinating the Coalition. ASW reports funding by the School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Grant Number H.40001.1.7‐08 in support of the global COVID‐19 Neuro Research Coalition. We would like to acknowledge the following organizations for their commitment to monitoring and understanding the neurological manifestations of COVID-19: the European Academy of Neurology (EAN), the German Society of Neurology (DGN), the Global Consortium Study of Neurological Dysfunction in COVID-19 (GCS-NeuroCOVID), the CoroNerve Study Group, the Brain Infections Global COVID-Neuro Network, the WHO Brain Health Unit with its Neuro-COVID Global Forum, and the World Federation of Neurology (WFN). We also acknowledge the national registries of Italy, Spain, Germany, USA, and Mexico, with gratitude to their coordinators for providing us with their data collection structures. We also give special thanks to Professor Bernhard Hemmer, Department of Neurology, Technical University of Munich, for his ongoing support of the COVID-19 Neuro Research Coalition, and to Erica Westenberg and Annette Abraham for coordinating the Coalition. ASW reports funding by the School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Grant Number H.40001.1.7-08 in support of the global COVID-19 Neuro Research Coalition.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Research Areas and Centers

  • Research Area: Medical Genetics

Coronavirus related work

  • Research on SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19

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