A fatal case of necrotizing sinusitis due to toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans

Nele Wellinghausen*, Andreas Sing, Winfried V. Kern, Sven Perner, Reinhard Marre, Jochen Rentschler

*Corresponding author for this work
27 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A 77-year-old farmer developed cough with sputum production, fever, bloody nasal discharge and a mass in his right maxillary sinus leading to necrotic ulceration of the sinus. Corynebacterium ulcerans, carrying the β-phage for the diphtheria toxin and secreting the toxin, was detected microscopically and by culture from the sinusoidal and ulcer discharge. Despite immediate antimicrobial chemotherapy the patient died of pulmonary failure associated with the production of large amounts of very viscous sputum. Identification of the causative agent, pathophysiological aspects and risk factors of this unusal infection are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Medical Microbiology
Volume292
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)59-63
Number of pages5
ISSN1438-4221
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2002

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