α-Synuclein Pathology in PRKN-Linked Parkinson's Disease: New Insights from a Blood-Based Seed Amplification Assay

Annika Kluge, Max Borsche, Linn Streubel-Gallasch, Tuğçe Gül, Susen Schaake, Alexander Balck, Jannik Prasuhn, Philip Campbell, Huw R. Morris, Anthony H. Schapira, Katja Lohmann, Norbert Brüggemann, Aleksandar Rakovic, Philip Seibler, A. Nazlı Başak, Daniela Berg*, Christine Klein*

*Corresponding author for this work
16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Pathogenic variants in PRKN cause early-onset Parkinson's disease (PD), while the role of alpha-synuclein in PRKN-PD remains uncertain. One study performed a blood-based alpha-synuclein seed amplification assay (SAA) in PRKN-PD, not detecting seed amplification in 17 PRKN-PD patients. By applying a methodologically different SAA focusing on neuron-derived extracellular vesicles, we demonstrated alpha-synuclein seed amplification in 8 of 13 PRKN-PD patients, challenging the view of PRKN-PD as a non-synucleinopathy. Moreover, we performed blinded replication of the neuron-derived extracellular vesicles-dependent SAA in idiopathic PD patients and healthy controls. In conclusion, blood-based neuron-derived extracellular vesicles-dependent SAA represents a promising biomarker to elucidate the underpinnings of (monogenic) PD. ANN NEUROL 2024;95:1173–1177.

Original languageEnglish
JournalAnnals of Neurology
Volume95
Issue number6
Pages (from-to)1173-1177
Number of pages5
ISSN0364-5134
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 06.2024

Funding

FundersFunder number
Suna ve İnan Kıraç Vakfı
Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung
EU Joint Programme – Neurodegenerative Disease Research
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
SysMedPD
Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research
Horizon 2020
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme668738

    Research Areas and Centers

    • Research Area: Medical Genetics

    DFG Research Classification Scheme

    • 2.23-06 Molecular and Cellular Neurology and Neuropathology

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