Abstract
BP180 is the autoantigen of different immunobullous diseases, including bullous pemphigoid (BP) and pemphigoid gestationis (PG). Previously, we demonstrated that the NC16A domain of this autoantigen harbors key epitopes of autoantibodies and T cells, indicating that it plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of diseases. Moreover, NC16A-specific T cell clones derived from these patients were shown to express a CD4+ memory T cell phenotype and secrete cytokines that may promote autoantibody production. In this study, we further characterize the properties of these T cells by analyzing their epitope specificity and T cell receptor (TCR) gene usage. We discovered that 83% of T cell clones obtained from BP patients preferentially express TCRBV13, while clones derived from a PG patient express the TCRBV3 gene. However, no preferential TCRBJ gene usage was identified. In conclusion, our results provide an advanced understanding of the characteristics of autoimmune T cells in immunobullous diseases.
| Originalsprache | Englisch |
|---|---|
| Zeitschrift | Clinical Immunology |
| Jahrgang | 113 |
| Ausgabenummer | 2 |
| Seiten (von - bis) | 179-186 |
| Seitenumfang | 8 |
| ISSN | 1521-6616 |
| DOIs | |
| Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 11.2004 |
Fördermittel
This work is supported in part by Public Health Service grants RO1-AR40410 (G.J.G.), RO1-AI48427 (M.S.L.), and Wilhelm Sander-Stiftung grant 98.073.2 (D.Z.). The authors also wish to give special thanks to Dr. Zelmira Lazarova for her critical reading of the manuscript and invaluable suggestions.
UN SDGs
Dieser Output leistet einen Beitrag zu folgendem(n) Ziel(en) für nachhaltige Entwicklung
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SDG 3 – Gesundheit und Wohlergehen
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