TY - JOUR
T1 - Subdiagnosis, but not presence of vestibular symptoms, predicts balance impairment in migraine patients - A cross sectional study
AU - Zorzin, Letícia
AU - Carvalho, Gabriela F.
AU - Kreitewolf, Jens
AU - Teggi, Roberto
AU - Pinheiro, Carina F.
AU - Moreira, Jéssica R.
AU - Dach, Fabíola
AU - Bevilaqua-Grossi, Débora
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© force plate. The data were analysed using a linear mixed-effect regression model. Results: The presence of vestibular symptoms did not predict postural sway, but the subdiagnosis was a significant predictor of postural sway. Migraine with aura patients exhibited more sway than migraine patients without aura when the surface was unstable. Additionally, we found high effect sizes (ES > 0.79) for postural sway differences between patients with chronic migraine or with aura compared to controls or migraine without aura, suggesting that these results are clinically relevant. Conclusions: The subdiagnosis of migraine, instead of the presence of vestibular symptoms, can predict postural control impairments observed in migraineurs. This lends support to the notion that balance instability is related to the presence of aura and migraine chronicity, and that it should be considered even in patients without vestibular symptoms. © 2020 The Author(s).
Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2020/5/24
Y1 - 2020/5/24
N2 - Background: Vestibular symptoms and balance changes are common in patients with migraine, especially in the ones with aura and chronic migraine. However, it is not known if the balance changes are determined by the presence of vestibular symptoms or migraine subdiagnosis. Therefore, the aim of this study was to verify if the migraine subdiagnosis and/or the presence of vestibular symptoms can predict balance dysfunction in migraineurs. Methods: The study included 49 women diagnosed with migraine with aura, 53 without aura, 51 with chronic migraine, and 54 headache-free women. All participants answered a structured questionnaire regarding migraine features and presence of vestibular symptoms, such as dizziness/vertigo. The participants performed the Modified Sensory Organization Test on an AMTI
AB - Background: Vestibular symptoms and balance changes are common in patients with migraine, especially in the ones with aura and chronic migraine. However, it is not known if the balance changes are determined by the presence of vestibular symptoms or migraine subdiagnosis. Therefore, the aim of this study was to verify if the migraine subdiagnosis and/or the presence of vestibular symptoms can predict balance dysfunction in migraineurs. Methods: The study included 49 women diagnosed with migraine with aura, 53 without aura, 51 with chronic migraine, and 54 headache-free women. All participants answered a structured questionnaire regarding migraine features and presence of vestibular symptoms, such as dizziness/vertigo. The participants performed the Modified Sensory Organization Test on an AMTI
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85085395653&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1186/s10194-020-01128-z
DO - 10.1186/s10194-020-01128-z
M3 - Journal articles
C2 - 32448118
AN - SCOPUS:85085395653
SN - 1129-2369
VL - 21
JO - Journal of Headache and Pain
JF - Journal of Headache and Pain
IS - 1
M1 - 56
ER -