Self-rated general health and psychiatric disorders in a general population sample

Ulrich John*, Christian Meyer, Hans Jürgen Rumpf, Anja Schumann, Horst Dilling, Ulfert Hapke

*Korrespondierende/r Autor/-in für diese Arbeit
5 Zitate (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between nicotine and alcohol dependence, depressive, anxiety and somatoform disorders with self-rated general health (GH). A cohort study of a random sample of the non-institutionalised general population aged 18-64 with a participation rate of 70.2% was carried out in a German area (n = 4075 at baseline). A follow-up of tobacco smokers or heavy drinkers (n = 1083, 79.4% of those who had given consent to be followed-up) was conducted 30 months after baseline measurement. The assessments included self-ratings of GH and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) diagnoses based on the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. The results show that nicotine dependence, anxiety disorders and somatoform disorders moderately predicted self-rated GH at follow-up (general linear model, R2 = 0.12). We conclude that psychiatric disorders may contribute to the prediction of a low self-rated GH.

OriginalspracheEnglisch
ZeitschriftEuropean Psychiatry
Jahrgang20
Ausgabenummer3
Seiten (von - bis)223-228
Seitenumfang6
ISSN0924-9338
DOIs
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 05.2005

Fördermittel

Data described in this paper is part of the project TACOS, which has been funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education, Science, Research, and Technology (grant no. 01 EB 9406). The study is part of the German research network “Analytical Epidemiology of Substance Abuse (ANEPSA)”.

Strategische Forschungsbereiche und Zentren

  • Forschungsschwerpunkt: Gehirn, Hormone, Verhalten - Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)

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