Influence of calcitriol on prostaglandin- and vitamin D-metabolising enzymes in benign and malignant breast cell lines

Marc Thill*, Tim Cordes, Friederike Hoellen, Steffi Becker, Christine Dittmer, Sherko Kümmel, Darius Salehin, Michael Friedrich, Klaus Diedrich, Frank Köster

*Korrespondierende/r Autor/-in für diese Arbeit
4 Zitate (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is a potential molecular prognostic factor for breast cancer, and calcitriol [1,25(OH) 2D 3], the biologically active form of vitamin D, is a promising target in breast cancer therapy. Materials and Methods: The influence of calcitriol on the proliferation and the effects of calcitriol on the expression of prostaglandin- and vitamin D-metabolising enzymes were examined in benign and malignant breast cells. Results: Calcitriol inhibited the proliferation of MCF-10F and MCF-7 cells but not of invasive MDA-MB-231 cells and reduced the expression of COX-2 and 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) in the benign breast cell line MCF-10F. Furthermore, dysregulation in vitamin D-metabolising proteins was detected, especially in MDA-MB-231 cells. Conclusion: These results suggest dysregulation of vitamin D metabolism and a lack of a possible influence of calcitriol on the metabolism of prostaglandins in the malignant breast cell lines.

OriginalspracheEnglisch
ZeitschriftAnticancer Research
Jahrgang32
Ausgabenummer1 PART 2
Seiten (von - bis)359-365
Seitenumfang7
ISSN0250-7005
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 01.01.2012

Strategische Forschungsbereiche und Zentren

  • Profilbereich: Lübeck Integrated Oncology Network (LION)

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