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HPA-1 carrier status and thrombocytopenia in preterm infants with a birth weight below 1500 grams

Wolfgang Göpel*, Kirstin Fehlau, Martina Kohl, Christian Schultz, Jens Möller

*Korrespondierende/r Autor/-in für diese Arbeit

Abstract

Objective: In cohorts of infants with proven neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (NAIT) an unusual high rate of preterm infants has been reported, raising the question of whether NAIT contributes to the high rate of intracranial hemorrhage in preterm infants. Methods: We genotyped the HPA-1-allele in a large cohort of term (n = 205) and very low birth weight infants (VLBW-infants, n = 299) with polymerase-chain-reaction and restriction enzyme digestion. Results: HPA-la/b is the only fetal HPA-1-genotype in which alloimmunization and NAIT could occur. Genotype distribution did not differ between term and VLBW-infants (p = 0.26). Furthermore, neither HPA-la/b genotype nor platelet count at birth were of significant prognostic value in predicting subsequent intracranial haemorrhage or death in VLBW-infants (p = 0.93 and V = 0.19 respectively). Conclusion: Our data did not support the hypothesis that routine screening of preterm infants or their mothers for HPA-1-genotype is of additional value in the care of these infants.

OriginalspracheEnglisch
ZeitschriftJournal of Perinatal Medicine
Jahrgang30
Ausgabenummer2
Seiten (von - bis)176-178
Seitenumfang3
ISSN0300-5577
DOIs
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2002

Fördermittel

Acknowledgment: The authors thank Lynn Ellenberg for excellent laboratory assistance and Dr. Friedrich of the Institute for Medical Statistics of the University of Lçbeck for the logistic regression analysis. This study was supported by grant GO-955/1-1 from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.

UN SDGs

Dieser Output leistet einen Beitrag zu folgendem(n) Ziel(en) für nachhaltige Entwicklung

  1. SDG 3 – Gesundheit und Wohlergehen
    SDG 3 – Gesundheit und Wohlergehen
  2. SDG 5 – Gender Equality
    SDG 5 – Gender Equality

Strategische Forschungsbereiche und Zentren

  • Forschungsschwerpunkt: Gehirn, Hormone, Verhalten - Center for Brain, Behavior and Metabolism (CBBM)

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